Clinical Nephrology
Evaluation and management of acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, nephritic and nephrotic syndromes, hypertension, and electrolyte disorders.
Dialysis and Critical Care Nephrology
Management of patients requiring haemodialysis, continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT), sustained low-efficiency dialysis (SLED), and peritoneal dialysis (CAPD/APD).
Dialysis Procedures
Plasmapheresis, hemoperfusion, temporary dialysis catheter insertion, and arteriovenous fistula cannulation, as applicable to clinical practice.
Renal Transplantation Care
Pre-transplant evaluation of donors and recipients, counselling regarding renal transplantation, and post-transplant monitoring.
Kidney Stone and Urinary Tract Disorder Management
Medical management of renal calculi and evaluation and treatment of upper and lower urinary tract infections.
Chronic Kidney Disease Management
Monitoring kidney function, assessing disease progression, managing associated complications, and planning follow-up care.
Renal Replacement Therapy Counselling
Patient counselling regarding dialysis and other renal replacement therapy options based on clinical requirements.